From CSR to ESG, keywords for sustainability in tourism
A bibliometric analysis
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.14267/VEZTUD.2026.01.04Keywords:
sustainable tourism, CSR, corporate social responsibility, ESG, bibliometric analysisAbstract
The study examines the potential for ESG (Environmental, Social and Governance) approach to replace the CSR concept, which has encountered numerous practical implementation challenges. The question is analyzed in the context of the tourism sector, which represents a novel area of research into these issues, simultaneously addressing economic, social, and environmental concerns. Following the introduction of the relationship between CSR and ESG and the interpretation of ESG elements in tourism, 297 studies were examined using bibliometric analysis and the PRISMA methodology. The bibliometric map revealed a strong link between CSR and ESG concepts. While ESG does not negate the necessity of CSR, it can provide a measurement and framework for addressing the problems associated with the concept. Another finding is that in this sector, the environmental aspect of ESG is dominant. Sustainability in this sector is primarily environmental and natural, while social and economic sustainability and ethics are less prominent.
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